In the initial years of independence, the tourism sector mainly centered on these cultural hubs. Nearby picturesque villages, benefiting from favorable natural conditions and clean air, were primarily used for agriculture.

Despite the fertile lands’ high potential for producing high-quality fruits and vegetables, this sector was unable to attain profitability levels that match its potential.

In the past 9-10 years, Uzbekistan’s economy and society have experienced significant changes, with one of the main trends being the growth of agritourism.

Agritourism merges agriculture and tourism, supporting growth in both areas. It leads to enhanced quality of life and shifts in household structures.

Simplifying the process for setting up family guesthouses and offering preferential loans and subsidies to rural residents has led to a notable rise in local entrepreneurs across regions. Many former agricultural workers, who previously performed manual labor, are now successfully running guesthouses and catering to foreign tourists by offering tastings of national dishes and showcasing traditional farming techniques.

Tourist complexes with advanced infrastructure have been developed in the districts of Parkent, Oltiariq, Zaamin, Bakhmal, and Baysun.

In Asaka district of Andijan region, an area that was once hilly terrain is now filled with thriving orchards. Residents mention that these lands previously lacked access to water resources. Thanks to the measures implemented, the area now has an adequate water supply.

According to Abdumutallib Sulaymanov, chief specialist at the Andijan Regional Department of the Agency for Agro-Industrial Development, high-yield grape varieties were planted here based on scientific research and modern agricultural technologies. The seedlings have successfully taken root. This year, adjacent areas also cultivated watermelons, tomatoes, and eggplants. By next year, visitors to the district will be able to stroll through vineyards and pick crops by hand. Additionally, the area will feature national yurts, cozy restaurants, and a recreational zone covering around 300 hectares.

Remarkably, the 520-hectare agritourism complex in Shakhrisabz has transformed from a barren hill. Here, a drip irrigation system was implemented, and high-quality grapes, sweet cherries, and apples were cultivated using terracing techniques. Residents, guided by a French expert, are adopting modern farming practices. The project has generated 100 permanent jobs and over 1,000 seasonal positions.

During President Shavkat Mirziyoyev’s visits to the regions, there is a noticeable focus on agritourism projects that aim to boost household incomes.

The 508-hectare tourist complex surrounding the Karkidon Reservoir in Quva district is increasingly a source of pride for Fergana Valley.

The site will feature 45 chalets, 57 modern guesthouses, a flower garden, an eco-market, and restaurants. It is expected to generate approximately 2,000 new jobs. Future developments include introducing a cable car and building karting and motocross tracks.

An agro-industrial garden is being established in Chimyon mahalla of Bostanlyk district, where a large area will be cultivated with raspberries, strawberries, and hazelnuts to generate income for over 12,000 residents.

Numerous projects focused on enhancing public well-being are underway throughout the country.

Independence has enabled notable advancements in resource management and regional growth, turning lands once left unused into productive zones that support economic development.